Landmark and Legend
Memphis, Tennessee
Here we note legends-in-their-own-time and landmarks as they transition into history — and now also a listing of threatened landmarks!
This site was last updated July 8, 2010
If you know of a landmark that is about to fade into history, you may nominate it for inclusion here by sending information to Landmark and Legend.

Memphis International Airport terminal visibility

Benjamin Hooks
Legend

Charlie Vergos
Legend

Dana Kirk
Legend

Overton Square
Landmark


Vasco Smith
Legend

Libertyland
Landmark

Fred Cook
Legend

Mid-South Fair in Memphis
Landmark

Isaac Hayes
Legend

Babe Howard
Legend

Sweetbriar/Ridgeway Trace Apartments
Landmark

French Quarter Inn
Landmark

Benihana
Landmark

MMHI
Landmark

Baptist Hospital, Medical Center
Landmark

West Hall
Univ. of Memphis

Landmark

University Center
Univ. of Memphis

Landmark

Billy J. "Spook" Murphy
Legend

Highland Street Church of Christ
Landmark

Crump Stadium
Landmark

Threatened Landmarks
Have a favorite landmark? Check our threatened list to see if it is known to be at risk.

Select an image of a landmark or legend from the list to get more information.
Special Notice: The Land Use Control Board rejected the proposal to demolish the former Union Avenue Methodist Church building and allow a CVS pharmacy at its July 8, 2010 meeting. CVS is likely to take the application to the City Council at which time the Council would hear the proposal anew, meaning the Land Use Control Board's vote simply is a recommendation and carries no further weight.
Memphis International Airport, east terminalLandmark: the Memphis International Airport terminal is not being removed, its just being hidden from view from a distance from the front of the building.
Benjamin L. HooksLegend:
Benjamin L. Hooks, preacher, civil rights leader, lawyer, judge, Federal Communications Commission member, President and CEO of the national NAACP, recipient of the Presidential Medal of Freedom, died in Memphis, April 15, 2010. This man was a legend not only in his hometown of Memphis, but far beyond.
Charlie VergosLegend:
Charlie Vergos, restaurateur. If his name had not been attached to his restaurant it might not have been so well known, but Charlie Vergo's (that's how it's spelled on the sign) Rendezvous was well known to most Memphians. The barbecue restaurant became one of the premier BBQ eateries in Memphis, a city known for premium pork barbecue, commonly called Memphis BBQ.
Dana KirkLegend:
Dana Kirk, who came to Memphis in 1979 as the coach of a Memphis State University men's basketball team that was in the doldrums and took it to a  the NCAA semi-final game in 1985, died February 15, 2010.
Overton SquareOverton Square, which became the premier dining and nightclub area in Memphis in 1970 after selling  liquor by the drink became legal, is gone as the bustling place it once was. Although many of the buildings remain leases of existing businesses have not been renewed and in 2009 developer sought to tear down many of the buildings and to put up a large grocery. After community opposition, those plans were dropped, however, the future of Overton Square, much of it now unoccupied, remains in question.
The facade of what was once Anderton’s East restaurant at 1901 Madison Avenue in Memphis is being demolished as of November, 2009. A real estate office will be built in its place. The restaurant closed in 2005
Photo not availableLegend:
Vasco Smith, local politician, civil rights advocate, and dentist died September 28, 2009.
Poplar Tunes record shop, 308 Poplar Ave., MemphisPoplar Tunes, for decades a Memphis landmark for those shopping for the latest musical recordings, closed shortly after noon on September 10, 2009. Associated stores in Memphis, such as Pop Tunes,  had already closed or closed on the same day.
LibertylandLibertyland, the theme park at the Mid-South Fairgrounds closed in 2005 and plans call for the demolition of most of its buildings beginning in the autumn of 2009.
Legend: Fred Cook
Legend:
Fred Cook, long time Memphis radio-television  personality and executive, died December 9, 2008
Mid-South Fair, 2008 The Mid-South Fair closed its 2008 run in Memphis September 28. After 152 years in Memphis, it will move to Tunica County, Mississippi in 2010 after a one year exhibition in Desoto County, Mississippi in 2009.
Baptist Memorial Hospital, largest private hosptial in USABaptist Memorial Hospital, Medical CenterBaptist Memorial Hospital, midtown, before and after its demolition
Highland Street Church of ChristThe Highland Street Church of Christ building is to be demolished. The congregation has moved and the property sold.
The Sweetbriar/Ridgeway Trace ApartmentsSweetbriar (Ridgeway Trace) Apartments,
before and after demolition
French Quarter InnThe French Quarter Inn has closed in Overton Square has closed. The building remains.
Memphis Mental Health Institute (pka Tennessee Psychiatric Hospital and Institute)Memphis Mental Health Institute, Poplar & DunlapMemphis Mental Health Institute at Poplar & Dunlap has been demolished. 
Benihana RestaurantBenihana Restaurant, destroyed by fire. Now Reopened
West Hall (West Mynders Hall) Women's residence, University of MemphisWest Hall (West Mynders Hall) Women's residence, University of MemphisWest Hall, University of Memphis is being replaced.
University Center, University of MemphisStudent Center, University of MemphisUniversity Center, (Student Center), University of Memphis is being replaced.
Phot not availableCrump Stadium, the premier football arena in Memphis from 1934 until 1963, continued to serve high school games. In 2006 it was demolished. A high school type of football stadium took its place.
Issac Hays
Legend:
Isaac Hayes, of Memphis, nationally and world renown  entertainer, died at the age of 65 on August 10, 2008.
Billy J. "Spook" Murphy, 1921-2008
Legend:
Billy J. "Spook" Murphy, retired head football coach and athletic director for the University of Memphis for more than 30 years, died Thursday, February 21, 2008.
Babe Howard

Legend:
W. S. "Babe" Howard, philanthropist, civic leader and owner of Millington Telephone Company,  died  July 11, 2008.



Threatened!
The landmarks listed below are threatened

Union Avenue United Methodist Church, 2117 Union AvenueUnion Avenue Methodist Church at the corner of Union Avenue and Cooper Street is under sale contract and plans to demolish it and build a CVS pharmacy, with a parking lot for about 40 cars, have been filed with local government. The building, a portion of which dates back 90 years, was the church home for 3 or 4 dozen members when they ended holding services there on Easter Sunday, 2010. They put the property up for sale because it is difficult for so few to maintain. The church once had about 1,800 members. The congregation is merging with another United Methodist church. Memphis Heritage says another organization, perhaps a church, is interested in the property at a competitive price. The National Trust for Historic Preservation says it has an 11 year old agreement with CVS in which CVS says it is committed not to demolish properties individually listed on the National Register of Historic Places. The Union Avenue Methodist Church is listed on that register. CVS has responded, "our position is there's no official agreements."
The plans for the new CVS store were rejected by the Land Use Control Board July 8, 2010 by a vote of 6 to 1. CVS has the option of taking the plans as they exist or modifying them to the Memphis City Council, which would hear the application anew with the Land Use Control Board's action only serving as a recommendation.

The Rowland J. Darnell House houses the Nineteenth Century Club and is rented out for parties and weddings.The Rowland J. Darnell House was built in the first decade of the 20th century at 1433 Union Avenue in Memphis and has been the headquarters of the Nineteenth Century Club since 1926.  According to the Shelby County General Sessions Environmental Court, the house must undergo substantial repairs to meet current fire and construction codes or face the consequences. There is concern that the consequences could be demolition. The Nineteenth Century Club, an organization for women, was organized in 1890 and moved into the mansion in 1926. The club mostly serves as a philanthropic organization today and it also makes the home available for parties and weddings. A club spokesman says the ordered repairs could cost more than $1.5-million but that the club does not have that kind of money. The judge told the club to find the money for the repairs or a plan to get them, and to report back to the court August 10, 2010.

The Scottish Rite building site is desired by the University of Tennessee for a medical clinic.The site of the Scottish Rite Building at 825 Union Avenue in Memphis is desired by the University of Tennessee Health Services Center for a clinic. According to The Commercial Appeal, a decade of discussions between the University and the Memphis Consistory of the Ancient of the Accepted Scottish Rite resulted in an appraisal of the property which came in at $2-million. However, the Scottish Rite officials said they have no interest in selling at that price. If the University should acquire the building and land, it would demolish the building and replace it with a medical clinic.


Sterick Building, MemphisThe Sterick Building
in downtown Memphis was put on the  "Ten in Tennessee" of endangered historic structures in May, 2010. The Tennessee Preservation Trust calls the 29 story building a "unique example of a Gothic Style office building with attendant interior and exterior period architectural detailing..." At its construction in 1930 it was the tallest building in the South. until 1965, the tallest in Memphis. It has been closed for more than 20 years. The building remains boarded up, with various owners over the years finding it uneconomical to renovate. It is said to contain environmentally hazardous materials such as asbestos. The Tennessee Preservation Trust says it is endangerd by "inappropriate renovations, redevelopment challenges, and a looming land lease expiration." As a major office building for decades in Memphis and the tallest skyscraper for many of those years, the Sterick Building was and is truly a landmark. Even today, it remains the fifth tallest building in the city.




Cobblestone landing at Memphis RiverfrontRiverfront cobblestone landing - Many say plans of the Riverfront Development Corporation would seriously devalue the historic cobblestone landing in Memphis. For more information, see the websites of Memphis Cobblestones, Friends For Our Riverfront, and the Memphis Riverfront Development Corporation.

Mid-South Fairgrounds, Memphis, front gate on East ParkwayThe Mid-South Fairgrounds, which the city purchased in 1897 for the horse racing track Montgomery Park, was first used as a fairgrounds in 1912. It is under redevelopment consideration. Most long-term contracts for uses of the property have been allowed to expire. The Mid-South Fair was forced to move after its contract ran out, a long running monthly flea market got the same deal. The initial impetus for the changes seemed to be the offer by the Salvation Army to build, by providing $2 for every $1 Memphis provided, one of its Kroc Centers. A Salvation Army Kroc Center is now planned for opening in 2011, offering a
community center with worship areas, two gymnasiums, indoor aquatics, multi-purpose rooms and a fitness center. It will take 15 acres of the 168 site. A developer proposed mixed commercial, residential, and open space for some of the remainder of the land but a competing proposal for development with less commercial and more open public space is now also on the table. Major structures like Liberty Bowl Memorial Stadium will remain. The future of the Mid-South Coliseum is questionable as it no longer is being used. Libertyland, the 1976 renovation of the Fairgrounds, has closed and the structures there are being removed. See Mid-South Fair for related information.

Anderson-Coward House (Justine's)The Tennessee Preservation Trust has listed the Anderson-Coward House in Memphis, which was the location of what was then considered the city's finest restaurant for many years, Justine’s, as an endangered historic property due to vandalism and neglect. The is believed to have been built in the 1840s and remodeled and expanded in the 1850s.
See the Tennessee Preservation Trust website.


The Harrson-Goyer-Lee HouseThe Harrson-Goyer-Lee House, upon which construction begun in 1948, is in jeopardy due to neglect and uncertain control in the future. It was also the original location of the Memphis Academy of Art. The home has been vacant since 1959. A lease to The Association for the Preservation of Tennessee Antiquities runs out in 2011.
See the Tennessee Preservation Trust website.



Photo not availableThe Public Promenade on the river bluff at Memphis.  The Tennessee Preservation Trust says this property is in danger of being "leased to developers, and 400 foot high office buildings and a mall would be constructed that would change the entire character of the riverfront area--- and separate a significant portion of the city center from its long-standing relationship with the Mississippi River." See the websites of  The Tennessee Preservation Trust and
the Memphis Riverfront Development Corporation.

Custom Search

 

 



Other web sites of related interest:
Memphis Heritage, Inc.
Memphis Landmarks Commission
Memphis Memories
The Tennessee Preservation Trust